China's Photoresist Sector Gains Global Footing

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October 25, 2024

The semiconductor industry is recognized as the heartbeat of modern technology, integral to the functioning of virtually all electronic devicesWithin this realm, photoresists stand out as key materials in the semiconductor manufacturing processThe recent advancements and market dynamics associated with photoresists are poised to significantly alter the trajectory of the global electronics industryOver the past few years, China has emerged as a formidable player in the semiconductor photoresist sector, catalyzing diversification within the global supply chain and spotlighting vast potential for growth and transformationThis article delves into the current landscape, notable advantages, driving forces, and future trends of China’s semiconductor photoresist industry.

As the world witnesses the rapid evolution of technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, the demand for high-performance, energy-efficient semiconductor chips has surgedConsequently, this boom has provoked an expansion in the photoresist marketChina, being the largest electronic manufacturing hub globally, has an acute demand for advanced semiconductor materialsIn this context, the accelerated research and development (R&D) and industrialization of domestic semiconductor photoresists have become imperative, reducing reliance on foreign products and enhancing global supply chain resilienceProjections indicate that China’s semiconductor photoresist market will grow at a rate exceeding the global average in the coming years, showcasing a robust developmental momentum.

Photoresists are photochemical materials that exhibit rapid chemical transformations under exposure to light or radiation, enabling the transfer of fine patterns during semiconductor manufacturingThe significance of photoresists in the lithography process cannot be overstated, as they directly influence chip precision, yield, and overall performanceThe distinct advantages of Chinese semiconductor photoresists can be categorized into several key areas:

Firstly, technological innovation is accelerating

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Chinese firms have been intensifying their R&D investments, leading to the successful development of a series of photoresist products with proprietary intellectual property, gradually closing the gap between domestic offerings and international benchmarks.

Secondly, the cost-effectiveness of domestic products is noteworthyChinese photoresists, while maintaining quality comparable to imported counterparts, offer significant pricing advantagesThis pricing benefits downstream enterprises by lowering their overall production costs.

Moreover, the trend towards localization has enhanced supply chain resilience, minimizing risks associated with international political and economic fluctuations.

According to various market research organizations, the global semiconductor photoresist market is on a trajectory of continual expansion, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) projected around 6%. Several factors play pivotal roles in driving this growth:

Technological advancements, particularly the development of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography, impose heightened requirements on photoresists, thereby stimulating the exploration of new materialsAdditionally, the accelerated growth of consumer electronics, cloud computing, and data center technologies perpetuates the increasing demand for semiconductors.

Government policy support is another key driverThe emphasis placed by various governments, notably the series of supportive measures introduced by the Chinese government towards the semiconductor industry, creates a conducive external environment for development.

In terms of global market participants, prominent Japanese companies like Shin-Etsu Chemical and JSR Corporation have historically maintained a dominant stance in the sectorHowever, in recent years, several leading Chinese enterprises, such as Shanghai Xinyang and Nanda Optoelectronics, have begun to make their markThrough sustained technological innovation and market expansion efforts, these firms are gradually increasing their market share

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